Monday, May 18, 2020

The Essence of Humanity Essay - 503 Words

The Essence of Humanity What makes us human? What underlying characteristic differentiates humans from animals or Gods? Where does the essence of humanity lie? Initially the answer may seem simple. One might say when comparing animals to humans that they are cruder than humans; they live their life by instinct, they dont love, they dont strive to educate themselves and each other - their overriding goal is to survive and make it through the day. Yet, human history and the scientific evidence tracing our human linage back to some ape-like predecessor proves that humans (well, their ancestors) most likely lived that same existence - scavenging for food and looking for a safe and warm place to sleep - subsistence. Hence, it†¦show more content†¦Look at the Greek gods, they all had human forms and were supposed to have been very beautiful, to a human a God symbolizes perfection something all humans what to achieve. It was when humans started to conglomerate together, the first signs of society, that the idea of Gods first arose, hence it is our society, our relationship with each other that makes us human. Of course there are many other characteristics that are considered human traits, like love, faith, our obsession with time, but these are byproducts of society. Society is the key to our humanity. Looking back in history 1,500 years before Homer, in societies we might consider primitive and crude compared to our own, there we find the same human characteristics we find in ourselves today - lust, power hunger, love, faith, fear of death, curiosity - all byproducts of the relationship between humans and society. The Epic of Gilgamesh which gives us a glimpse into that society and its people emphasizes the idea that society is the essence of humanity. For example, there is a character in the story that has lived in the wilderness for his entire existence, Enkidu. He is described as being innocent of mankind; he knew nothing of the cultivated land, in other words society. ( Epic 63) Enkidu lives just like an animal until a Shepard boy brings him a harlot that seduces him. AfterShow MoreRelatedRejection of Existentialism Essays837 Words   |  4 Pagesdefines the unifying factor of existentialism, (for both atheist and deist alike), as the be lief that existence precedes essence. To help illustrate his point he presents the example of a paper knife, an object that possess a set of qualities that enable it to carry out its purpose. He states that it would not have been created without a particular purpose, therefore its essence precedes its existence. (Sartre) Sartre rejects this idea when it comes to mankind and declares that humans in themselvesRead MoreSartre s Idea Of The Self983 Words   |  4 Pagesimage of the self has been largely argued from the beginnings of ancient civilizations up into today’s society. The self or essence of humanity has been viewed in many different lights ranging from immaterial and immortal, to the idea of our existence creating our essence to the idea of a cyborg race. Most of these ideas of the self focus primarily on the idea of a soul/essence determining the outcome of an individual, usually through some higher being or God. Sartre’s idea of Existentialism introducesR ead MoreCritique Of The Heidegger s Hon 105 - Philosophical Inquiry1723 Words   |  7 PagesInquiry Technology as Unconcealment Throughout the entirety of human existence, man has thought within the realm of the universe, and has relatively recently found the usage of technology as a means to an end. Technology as a whole is reliant upon humanity for it’s creation, and we are it’s sole provider of it’s unconcealment. These statements sum up what Martin Heidegger deplores about modern technological thought. In fact, at first it seems that Heidegger despises technology. Once one becomes moreRead MoreSartre s Views On Human Beings Essay1302 Words   |  6 PagesJean-Paul Sartre claims that essence comes before existence for artificial artefacts, for example a paper knife. However, this claim set forth is differed when it comes to human beings as Sartre argues that in this instance existence precedes essence as humans first exist and define their purpose through existing. However, this according to Sartre is not an individualistic view but what one man does will define all of mankind as there is no prior essence of human beings thus the image is fashionedRead MoreIn essay two of Nietzsche’s ‘On the Genealogy of Morality’, ‘Guilt’, ‘bad conscience’ and related700 Words   |  3 Pagescreditor, who could not receive pleasure from the promise he was owed, could instead receive pleasure though harming his debtor. The subsequent violence exer ted by the creditor through punishment served to create a memory that was â€Å"burned in†, in essence cruelty and punishment helped to ensure a value system where promises were not to be forgotten and debts were to be repaid. Society, therefore, was defined by the punishing of others to establish order and that a community worked together only becauseRead MorePhilosophical Argument ( 400 Words )844 Words   |  4 PagesPHILOSOPHICAL ARGUMENT (400 words) According to Sartre (1948, p.1) Existentialism is a principle that renders human life possible, through the affirmation that all truth and action denote an environment and a human subjectivity. A belief that the essence of man precedes that existence which we encounter through experience (Sartre, 1948, p. 3). Existentialism places the full responsibility for one’s existence upon our own shoulders; putting a man in ownership of himself as he is, responsible for hisRead MoreJean Paul Sartre : What Makes A Person?1012 Words   |  5 Pagesa person is nothing until he or she is defined by their actions. What that person does after coming into existence is what gives that person essence. A person can â€Å"choose† their own essence because it is defined by the decisions made. This means that a person is responsible for the what they are and will become. In turn, existence must proceed before essence. Sartre explains that like humans, paper-cutter exist to cut paper but it would not exist unless it had a purpose. A paper-cutter would notRead MoreFeuerbach and Nietzsche877 Words   |  3 Pages(Jesus) have their own destruction built in to them because of the humanity aspect. Though Feuerbach and Nietzsche agreed upon this they had very different opinions on how it would come about. Feuerbach believes that religion has it’s built in destruction and that it will give way to humans being able to believe in our own capabilities. He writes,If man is to find contentment in God, he must find himself in God. (The Essence of Christianity). Religion is humanity’s consciousness of themselvesRead MoreThe Five Principle Beliefs Of Christianity1642 Words   |  7 Pagesthe divinity and humanity of Christ, his death, resurrection and ascension, the nature of God, revelations and salvation. The correlation between these beliefs ultimately shape Christianity itself and thus enhances the influence it has over the adherents. The divinity and humanity of Christ is evident through his suffering and sacrifice, in conjunction with his eloquent relationship with God. In the New Testament there are clear statements about both Jesus’ divinity and humanity, being that he isRead MoreFarenheit451/Gattaca, Relationship Between Man and Machine1243 Words   |  5 Pagesthe technology through his envisionment of the destruction/ eradication the newly fond technology could bring upon humanity, hence opening up to the dystopia found in Fahrenheit 451. Andrew Niccol wrote Gattaca in the 1990’s, a decade of technological rises including the human genome project, cloning and the modification of genes. These uprising in technologies are evidence of humanities desire to reach ‘perfection’. Niccol similarly to Bradbury, satirically portrays the advancements of genetic technology

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.